Chii chinonzi silicon metal?

Silicon inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukunyungudutsa muferrosilicon alloy sechinhu chinosanganisa muindastiri yesimbi nesimbi, uye sechinhu chinoderedza mukunyungudutsa marudzi mazhinji esimbi.Silicon zvakare chinhu chakanaka mualuminium alloys, uye akawanda akakandwa aruminiyamu alloys ane silicon.Silicon ndiyo mbishi ye-ultra-pure silicon muindasitiri yemagetsi.Zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi zvakagadzirwa ne-ultra-pure semiconductor single crystal silicon zvine zvakanakira saizi diki, huremu huremu, kuvimbika kwakanaka uye hupenyu hurefu.High-power transistors, rectifiers uye masero ezuva akagadzirwa nesilicon single crystals akaiswa neakananga kusvibiswa tsvina ari nani pane ayo akagadzirwa negermanium single crystals.Tsvagiridzo yeamorphous silicon solar masero yakafambira mberi nekukurumidza, uye mwero wekutendeuka wasvika kupfuura 8%.

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Iyo yakanyanya tembiricha yekushanda yesilicon-molybdenum tsvimbo yekudziya chinhu inogona kusvika 1700 ° C, uye ine kuramba kuramba kuchembera uye yakanaka oxidation kuramba.Trichlorosilane inogadzirwa kubva pasilicon inogona kushandiswa kugadzira mazana emafuta esilicone uye macomputer ekudzivirira mvura.Pamusoro pezvo, silicon carbide inogona kushandiswa seabrasive, uye machubhu equartz akagadzirwa ne-high-purity silicon oxide zvinhu zvakakosha zvekunyungudutsa simbi uye zvigadziriso zvemwenje.Pepa re80's - Silicon Silicon yakanzi "Pepa re80's".Izvi zvinodaro nekuti bepa rinogona kunyora ruzivo chete, nepo silicon isingangorekodha ruzivo, asiwo kugadzirisa ruzivo kuti uwane ruzivo rutsva.Komputa yekutanga yemagetsi yepasi rose yakagadzirwa muna 1945 yaive ne18,000 machubhu erekitironi, 70,000 resistors, uye 10 000 capacitor.

Muchina wacho wose wairema matani makumi matatu uye wakafukidza nzvimbo inosvika 170 square metres, yakaenzana nekukura kwedzimba gumi.Makomputa emazuva ano emagetsi, nekuda kwekufambira mberi kwehunyanzvi uye kuvandudzwa kwezvinhu, anogona kugarisa makumi ezviuru zvema transistors pasilicon chip saizi yechipikiri;uye uve nenhevedzano yemabasa akadai sekupinza, kubuda, kuverenga, kuchengetedza uye kutonga ruzivo.Microporous silicon-calcium insulation material Microporous silicon-calcium insulation material yakanakisa insulation material.Iine hunhu hwehudiki hwekupisa simba, yakakwira mechanical simba, yakaderera thermal conductivity, isingabatike, isiri-chepfu uye inoravira, inocheka, nyore yekufambisa, etc. Inogona kushandiswa zvakanyanya mumhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzekupisa uye mapaipi akadai sesimbi, magetsi. simba, indasitiri yemakemikari, uye ngarava.Mushure mekuedza, simba rekuchengetedza simba riri nani pane iro asbestos, simenti, vermiculite uye simenti perlite uye zvimwe zvekudzivirira.Yakakosha silicon-calcium zvinhu zvinogona kushandiswa sezvinokonzeresa vatakuri, uye inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukunatsa peturu, kucheneswa kwemota uye zvimwe zvakawanda.

Function Rank Saizi (mesh) Si(%) Fe AI Ca
Metallurgical Super 0-500 99.0 0.4 0.4 0.1
Level1 0-500 98.5 0.5 0.5 0.3
Level2 0-500 98 0.5 0.5 0.3
Level3 0-500 97 0.6 0.6 0.5
Substandard 0-500 95 0.6 0.7 0.6
0-500 90 0.6 -- --
0-500 80 0.6 -- --
Makemikari Super 0-500 99.5 0.25 0.15 0.05
Level1 0-500 99 0.4 0.4 0.1
Level2 0-500 98.5 0.5 0.4 0.2
Level3 0-500 98 0.5 0.4 0.4
Substan d ard 0-500 95 0.5 -- --

Nguva yekutumira: Kubvumbi-11-2023