Kushandiswa kwesimbi silicon

Silicon simbi (Si) iindasitiri yakacheneswa elemental silicon, iyo inonyanya kushandiswa mukugadzira organosilicon, kugadzirira kwepamusoro-kuchena semiconductor zvinhu uye kugadzirira kwealloys ane yakakosha kushandiswa.

Kugadzirwa kwesilicone rubber, silicone resin, silicone mafuta uye mamwe silicone, silicone rubber elastic, kupisa kwekushisa kwepamusoro, kushandiswa mukugadzirwa kwemishonga yekurapa, kupisa kwepamusoro gaskets nezvimwe zvakadaro. Silicone resin inoshandiswa mukugadzira insulating pendi, tembiricha yekupfeka uye zvichingodaro. Silicone oiri imhando yemafuta, viscosity yayo ishoma kwazvo inokanganiswa netembiricha, inoshandiswa kugadzira mafuta emhando yepamusoro, glazing agents, zvitubu zvemvura, dielectric zvinwiwa, nezvimwewo, inogonawo kugadziriswa kuita mvura isina ruvara inopenya, seyepamusoro isingapinde mvura. mumiririri akapfapfaidza pamusoro pezvivakwa.

Kugadzira yakakwirira-purity semiconductors, emazuva ano makuru-akabatanidzwa maseketi anenge ese akagadzirwa nesilicone yesimbi yakakwirira-kuchena, uye high-purity metal silicon ndiyo inonyanya kushandiswa pakugadzira fiber optical, zvinogona kunzi simbi silicon yave. ruzivo zera basic pillar industry.

Alloy kugadzirira, silicon aruminiyamu alloy ndiyo yakakura huwandu hwesilicon alloy. Silicon aluminium alloy yakasimba composite deoxidizer, mukugadzira simbi pachinzvimbo chearuminiyamu yakachena inogona kuvandudza mwero wekushandiswa kwe deoxidizer, uye inogona kuchenesa simbi yemvura, kuvandudza kunaka kwesimbi silicon aluminium alloy density idiki, yakaderera coefficient yekuwedzera kwekupisa, kukanda. kuita uye kupfeka kuramba kwakanaka, nekukandira kwayo alloy castings ine yakanyanya kusimba kuramba uye yakanaka yakakwira kudzvanywa compactness, inogona kunatsiridza zvakanyanya hupenyu hwebasa. Inowanzo shandiswa mukugadzirwa kweaerospace mota uye auto zvikamu. Silicon copper alloy ine yakanaka welding performance, uye haisi nyore kuburitsa sparks kana yakanganiswa, ine kuputika-proof basa, inogona kushandiswa kugadzira matangi ekuchengetedza.