Carburant

Munguva yekunyungudutsa, nekuda kwekukanganisa kubheta kana kurodha, pamwe nekunyanyisa decarburization, dzimwe nguva kabhoni yemukati musimbi haizadzise zvinodiwa zvenguva yepamusoro.Panguva ino, kabhoni inoda kuwedzerwa kumvura yesimbi.
Macarburetors anowanzo shandiswa inguruve iron, electrode powder, petroleum coke powder, charcoal powder uye coke powder.Pakunyungudutsa svikiro uye yakakwira kabhoni simbi mamakisi mukushandura, petroleum coke ine mashoma tsvina inoshandiswa se carburetor.Chinodiwa che carburizing agents anoshandiswa mu top blown converter steelmaking kuve yakakwira yakagadzika kabhoni yemukati, yakaderera madota, zvinhu zvinoputika, uye tsvina yakaita sesarufa, phosphorus, uye nitrogen, uye kuve wakaoma, wakachena, uye wepakati particle size.
Pakukanda, simbi yakakandwa, simbi yakakandwa, uye yekukandira, panodiwa kabhoni.Sezvinoratidzwa nezita racho, carburetor inoshandiswa kuwedzera kabhoni yemukati musimbi yakanyungudutswa.Semuenzaniso, mukunyungudutsa, zvinhu zvinowanzo shandiswa muchoto simbi yenguruve, simbi yakaraswa, uye zvinhu zvinodzosa.Iyo kabhoni yesimbi yenguruve yakakwirira, asi mutengo wekutenga chikamu chimwe chakakwirira kudarika chesimbi yakarashika.Nokudaro, kuwedzera kuwanda kwesimbi yakarashika, kuderedza kuwanda kwesimbi yenguruve, uye kuwedzera carburetor, Inogona kuita rimwe basa mukuderedza kukanda mari.
Iko kushandiswa kwecarburizing agent haingogadzirire kurasikirwa kwekupisa kabhoni mukuita kwekunyungudutswa kwesimbi, kuve nechokwadi chezvinodiwa zvekabhoni yemhando yesimbi mamakisi, asi zvakare inogona kushandiswa kugadzirisa post yevira.Sechinhu chakakosha chekunyungudutsa simbi yakanyungudutswa mumavira ekupinza, kunaka uye kushandiswa kwemacarburetor kunokanganisa zvakananga mamiriro esimbi yakanyungudutswa [2].
Kuwedzera giredhi chaiyo yecarburizing agent kune ladle mushure mekubviswa slag uye kurapwa kwe degassing kunogona kugadzirisa iyo kabhoni yemukati muladle, kuzadzisa chinangwa chemagiredhi akawanda mune imwe ladle.Zvishandiso zvecarburetors zvinonyanya zvinosanganisira graphite, graphite senge zvinhu, electrode blocks, coke, silicon carbide, uye zvimwe zvinhu.Iyo inowanzoshandiswa electrode blocks uye silicon carbide carburetors ine zvakanakira yakakwira kabhoni yemukati uye yakasimba oxidation kuramba, asi maitiro ekugadzira akaomarara uye mutengo wakakwira;Kushandisa coke poda uye graphite sezvinhu zvecarbonization zvine mutengo wakaderera wekugadzira zvichienzaniswa nezvinhu zvakaita semabhuroko emagetsi, asi ine madota akakwira nesarufa, yakaderera kabhoni, uye yakashata carbonization maitiro.